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Punjab ![]() Key Information about Punjab: Capital: Chandigarh Location: Bordered by Pakistan to the west, Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northeast, Haryana to the south and southeast, and Rajasthan to the southwest. Official Language: Punjabi, written in the Gurmukhi script. Dominant Religious Groups: Sikhs (57.7%) and Hindus (38.5%). Key Industries: Punjab is an industrially developed state known for small-scale units producing various goods like bicycles, sewing machines, and auto parts. Agriculture: Punjab is a major contributor to India's wheat and rice production and was the center of the Green Revolution. Tourism: Punjab offers a diverse range of attractions, including religious sites like the Golden Temple, historical landmarks like Jallianwala Bagh, and cultural experiences like the Wagah Border Ceremony. Things to Do in Punjab: Visit the Golden Temple (Sri Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar: This is the spiritual and cultural center of Sikhism and a major pilgrimage site. Witness the Wagah Border Ceremony: Experience the patriotic fervor at the India-Pakistan border near Amritsar. Explore Jallianwala Bagh: Visit this historical site in Amritsar, a poignant reminder of India's freedom struggle. Discover Chandigarh: Explore the planned city, including the Rock Garden, Sukhna Lake, and Zakir Hussain Rose Garden. Indulge in Punjabi Cuisine: Taste famous dishes like butter chicken, sarson da saag, and Amritsari kulcha. Experience Punjabi Culture: Enjoy vibrant festivals like Baisakhi and Lohri, and witness folk dances like Bhangra and Giddha. |