India

Punjab

punjab map
Punjab is a state located in the northwestern part of India. It's known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant festivals, delicious food, and historical significance. Punjab is often referred to as the "Land of Five Rivers" due to the historical presence of the Beas, Chenab, Jhelum, Ravi, and Sutlej rivers.

Key Information about Punjab:

Capital: Chandigarh

Location: Bordered by Pakistan to the west, Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northeast, Haryana to the south and southeast, and Rajasthan to the southwest.

Official Language: Punjabi, written in the Gurmukhi script.

Dominant Religious Groups: Sikhs (57.7%) and Hindus (38.5%).

Key Industries: Punjab is an industrially developed state known for small-scale units producing various goods like bicycles, sewing machines, and auto parts.

Agriculture: Punjab is a major contributor to India's wheat and rice production and was the center of the Green Revolution.

Tourism: Punjab offers a diverse range of attractions, including religious sites like the Golden Temple, historical landmarks like Jallianwala Bagh, and cultural experiences like the Wagah Border Ceremony.

Things to Do in Punjab:

Visit the Golden Temple (Sri Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar: This is the spiritual and cultural center of Sikhism and a major pilgrimage site.

Witness the Wagah Border Ceremony: Experience the patriotic fervor at the India-Pakistan border near Amritsar.

Explore Jallianwala Bagh: Visit this historical site in Amritsar, a poignant reminder of India's freedom struggle.

Discover Chandigarh: Explore the planned city, including the Rock Garden, Sukhna Lake, and Zakir Hussain Rose Garden.

Indulge in Punjabi Cuisine: Taste famous dishes like butter chicken, sarson da saag, and Amritsari kulcha.

Experience Punjabi Culture: Enjoy vibrant festivals like Baisakhi and Lohri, and witness folk dances like Bhangra and Giddha.